Introduction
Category : 8th Class
'Analogy' means conformity of words to the genius, structure, or general rules of a language; similarity of origin, inflection, or principle of pronunciation, and the like, as opposed to anomaly.
Analogy is based on various things. Look at the following common analogies:
Quantity and Unit
1. Mass : kilogram | 11. Current : Ampere |
2. Force : Newton | 12. Luminosity : Candela |
3. Energy : Joule | 13. Pressure : Pascal |
4. Resistance : Ohm | 14. Area : Hectare |
5. Volume : Litre | 15. Temperature : Degrees |
6. Angle : Radians | 16. Conductivity : Siemens |
7. Power : Watt | 17. Magnetic field : Tesla |
8. Potential: Volt | 18. Length : Metre |
9. Work : Jule | |
10. Time : Second |
Name | SI base unit |
Length | metre |
Time | second |
Mass | kilogram |
Electric current | ampere |
Thermodynamic temperature | kelvin |
Amount of substance | mole |
Luminous intensity | candela |
Individual and Group
1. Cattle: Herd | 7. Sheep: Flock |
2. Flowers: Bouquet | 8. Riders: Cavalcade |
3. Grapes: Bunch | 9. Bees: Swarm |
4. Singer: Chorus | 10. Man: Crowd |
5. Artist: Troupe | 11. Soldiers: Army |
6. Fish: Shoal | 12. Nomads: Horde |
13. Sailors: Crew |
Male, Female and Young ones
Animal | Female | Male | Young Ones |
Antelope | cow | bull | calf, fawn, kid or yearling |
Ass | jenny | jack, jackass | foal |
Ant | queen, worker | prince, drone | antling |
Bear | sow, she-bear | boar, he-bear | cub |
Bee | queen/worker | drone | larva |
Bird | hen | cock | nestling, hatchling, chick |
Bison | cow | bull | calf |
Boar (wild) | sow | boar | boarlet, piglet, shoat, arrow |
Bobcat | kitten or cub | ||
Buffalo | cow | bull | calf, yearling, or spike-bull |
Cow | bull | hatchling | |
Camel | cow | bull | calf or colt |
Canary | hen | cock | chick |
Caribou | cow, doe | bull, | stag, hart calf or fawn |
Cat | tabby, queen | tom, gib | kit, kitten or pussy |
Cattle | cow | bull | calf, stot or yearling |
Chicken | hen, biddy | cock, rooster, stag | chick, chicken/ poult cockerel or pullet |
Crocodile | bull | hatchling | |
Deer | hind, doe | buck, stag | Fawn |
Dog | bitch | dog | whelp or puppy |
Dolphin | cow | bull | calf/ pup |
Dove | hen | cock | pigeon or squab |
Duck | duck | drake | duckling or flapper |
Eagle | eaglet, fledgling | ||
Elephant | cow | bull | Calf |
Fish | fry, fingerling, minnow or | ||
spawn | |||
Fly | grub or maggot | ||
Fox | vixen, she-fox | dog-fox, stag, reynard | kit, cub, pup |
Frog | polliwog, tadpole, froglet | ||
Goat | she-goat, | billy, buck, | |
billie-goat, | |||
he-goat | Kid | ||
Goose | goose, dame | gander, stag | Gosling |
Gorilla | blackback | ||
silverback | Infant | ||
Grouse | chick, poult | ||
Squealer or cheeper | |||
Guinea pig | sow | boar | Pup |
Hare | jill | jack | Leveret |
Hawk | hen | tiercel | Eyas |
Horse | mare, dam | stallion, stag | foal, colt |
horsestud, | |||
Kangaroo | doe | buck | Joey |
Leopard | leopardess | leopard | Cub |
Lion | she-lion | lion, tom | whelp, cuborlionet nit |
Monkey | suckling, yearling or infant | ||
Peacock | hen, peahen | cock, peacock | chick, pea-chick |
Pelican | chick, nestling | ||
Penguin | hen | cock | fledgling, chick |
Pheasant | hen | cock | chick, poult |
Pig | sow | boar | shoat, farrow, piglet |
Pigeon | hen | cock | squab, nestling, squealer |
Rabbit | doe | buck | kitten, bunny |
Tiger | tigress | tiger | whelp, cub |
Zebra | mare | stallion | foal, colt (m), filly(f) |
Individual and Class
1. Man: Mammal | 5. Whale : Mammal |
2. Ostrich: Bird | 6. Rat: Rocent |
3. Snake : Reptile | 7. Lizard : Reptile |
4. Butterfly: Insect |
Study and Topic
1. Seismology : Earthquakes | 18. Entomology : Insects |
2. Botany : Plants | 19. Zoology : Animals |
3. Onomatology : Names | 20. Occultism : Supernatural |
4. Ethnology : Human races | 21. Ology : Egg |
5. Ontology : Reality | 22. Virology : Viruses |
6. Herpetology: Amphibians | 23. Malacology: Molluscs |
7. Pathology : Diseases | 24. Palaeontology : Fossils |
8. Astrology:Future | 25. Pedology: Soil |
9. Anthropology:Man | 26. Taxonomy : Classification |
10. Palaeography : Ancient writing | 27. Orography: Mountains |
11. lchthyology : Fishes | 28. Selenography: Moon |
12. Phycology : Algae | 29. Eccrinology : Secretions |
13. Nephrology: Kidney | 30. Histology : Tissues |
14. Conchology : Shells | 31. Nidology : Nests |
15. Haematology : Blood | 32. Cardiology : Heart |
16. Craniology : Skull | 33. Semantics: Linguistic development |
17. Mycology : Fungi | 34. Bryology : Bryophytes |
35. Ornithology: Birds |
Part and Whole Relationship
1. PencihLead | 5. Room.-Window |
2. House : Kitchen | 6. Aeroplane: Cockpit |
3. Fan:Blade | 7. Book.-Chapter |
4. Class : Bench | 8. Pen: Nib |
Word and Intensity
1. Wish : Desire | 7. Famous: Renowned |
2. Kindle: Burn | 8. Unhappy: Sad |
3. Sink: Drown | 9. Refuse: Deny |
4. Quarrel: War | 10. Crime: Sin |
5. Error: Blunder | 11. Moist: Drench |
6. Anger: Rage |
Profession
In this type of questions, two words are given. These words are related to each other in profession.
1. Farmer: Field | 12. Teacher: School |
2. Warrior: Battlefield | 13. Doctor: Hospital |
3. Engineer: Site | 14. Clerk: Office |
4. Sailor : Ship | 15. Servant: House |
5. Pilot: Cockpit | 16. Driver: Car |
6. Beautician : Parlor | 17. Grocer: Shop |
7. Artist: Theatre | 18. Painter: Gallery |
8. Actor: Stage | 19. Waiter: Restaurant |
9. Mechanic : Garage | 20. Worker: Factory |
10. Lawyer: Court | 21. Umpire : Pitch |
11. Scientist: Laboratory | 22. Gambler: Casino |
Dwelling Place
Animal | Home |
Ant | Hill or Formicary |
Badger | Sett |
Bat | Roost, Cave |
Bear | Den |
Beaver | Lodge |
Bee | Hive |
Bird | Nest |
Bird of Prey | Eyrie |
Cat | Cattery, Lair, Den |
Cattle | Barn, Byre, Pasture, Stable |
Chicken | Coop, Run |
Dog | Kennel |
Fox | Earth, Den, Hole, Lair |
Hare | Form |
Horse | Paddock, Stable, Stall, Stud |
Lion | Den |
Mole | Burrow, Fortress, Tunnel |
Otter | Holt, Ledge |
Pig | Pen,Sty |
Rabbit | Warren, Burrow, Cony-garth, Hutch |
Sheep | Fold, Pen |
Snake | Nest |
Spider | Web |
Squirrel | Drey |
Termite | Mound |
Tiger | Lair |
Wasp | Nest, Vespiary |
Wolf | Lair, Den |
Creation
In this type of questions, two words are given. These words are related to each other as per quality.
1. Farmer: Crop | 8. Dramatist: Play |
2. Carpenter: Furniture | 9. Architect: Design |
3. Author: Book | 10. Chef : Food |
4. Goldsmith : Ornaments | 11. Producer: Film |
5. Butcher: Meat | 12. Choreographer: Ballet |
6. Cobbler: Shoes | |
7. Poet: Poem |
Function
In this type of questions, two words are given. These words are related to each other as per 'Function'.
1. Shield : Guard | 8. Spoon: Feed |
2. Sword: Slaughter | 9. Microscope: Magnify |
3. Mattock : Dig | 10. Spade : Dig |
4. Filter: Purify | 11. Shovel: Scoop |
5. Steering : Drive | 12. Chisel : Carve |
6. Pen : Write | 13. Oar: Row |
7. Spanner: Grip |
Tools
In this type of questions, two words are given. These words are related to each other as per 'Expertise'.
1. Carpenter:Saw | 2. Woodcutter: Axe |
3. Tailor: Needle | 4. Labourer: Spade |
5. Soldier:Gun | 6. Sculptor: Chisel |
7. Mason: Plumbline | 8. Chef: Knife |
Buildings and Monuments
In this type of questions, two words are given. These words are related to each other in 'Building and monument'.
1. Taj Mahal: Agra | 8. Jama Masjid : Delhi |
2. Red Fort : Delhi | 9. Char Minar: Hyderabad |
3. Qutub Minar: Delhi | 10. Agra Fort : Agra |
4. Santiniketan : Bolpur | 11. Gol Ghar: Patna |
5. India Gate : Delhi | 12. Eiffel Tower: Paris |
6. Gateway of lndia : Mumbai | 13. White House : Washington DC |
7. Taj Hotel: Mumbai | 14. Rashtrapati Bhawan : NewDelhi |
Food Product and Raw Material
1. Butter: Milk | 9. Rubber: Latex |
2. Jaggery : Sugarcane | 10. Prism : Glass |
3. Omelette : Egg | 11. Fabric : Yarn |
4. Wine : Grapes | 12. Cloth : Fibre |
5. Furniture: Wood | 13 Road : Asphalt |
6. Shoes : Leather | 14. Book : Paper |
7. Pullover: Wool | 15. Sack: Jute |
8. Metal: Ore | 16. Wall : Brick |
Intimidate: Wheedle
(A) Extol: Disparage
(B) Outwardly: Truly
(C) Defile: Rebuke
(D) Coordinate : Disinter
(E) None of these
Answer: (a)
Fury: Ire
(A) Cry : Whisper
(B) Convulsion : Spasm
(C) Amusement: Happiness
(D) Dispassion : Emotion
(E) None of these
Answer: (b)
Infection: Illness
(A) Satisfaction: Appetite
(B) Applause: Audience
(C) Antidote: Disease
(D) Rehearsal: Performance
(E) None of these
Answer: (d)
Light: Candle
(A) Exercise : Strength
(B) Dieting : Overweight
(C) Power: Battery
(D) Heat; Coil
(E) None of these
Answer: (c)
Bow : Rifle :: Hourglass : ?
(A) Clocktower
(B) Bullet
(C) Diameter
(D) Chronometer
(E) None of these
Answer: (d)
Inoculation: ? :: Exposure: toughening
(A) Immunity
(B) Punctuality
(C) Vulnerability
(D) Contagious
(E) None of these
Answer: (a)
FOOD: HUNGRY ::
(A) Wine: Intoxication
(B) Water: River
(C) Rest: Weary
(D) Thought: Politics
(E) None of these
Answer: (c)
PROSCENIUM : STAGE ::
(A) Portico: House
(B) Linen: Bed
(C) Lamp: Table
(D) Compass : Needle
(E) None of these
Answer: (b)
Editor: Newspaper ::
(A) Lecturer: University
(B) Teacher: School
(C) Nurse : Hospital
(D) Architect: Design
(E) None of these
Answer: (d)
Opening: Inauguration : :
(A) Memory: Commemoration
(B) Display : Exhibition
(C) Admission : Initiation
(D) Solemn :vestments
(E) None of these
Answer: (D)
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