Answer:
In a
democracy, there is generally more than one party for elections. There is
competition among political parties to win elections and form the government.
Political parties try to influence and impress the voters by making many promises.
(i) Since, some or the other kind of social divisions exist in all
societies, there is a probability that the political parties might use these
social divisions for their own benefit. They can favour a particular social
group by promising them growth in the future.
(ii) This ensures them the votes from such a social group.
Sometimes the political parties announce policies for the
upliftment of the disadvantaged communities. AH these are very dangerous, as
they can create conflicts in society. Thus, social divisions might become
political divisions and can lead to conflicts and distrust in society.
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