10th Class Social Science The Making of a Global World Question Bank 10th CBSE Social Science The Making of a Global World

  • question_answer
      What does 'indentured labour' mean? What conditions led people to become indentured labours?

    Answer:

                       A bonded labourer under contract to work for an employer for a specific amount of time, to pay off his passage to a new country or home (i) It was a world of faster economic growth as well as great misery, higher incomes for some and poverty for others. (ii) In the 19th century, hundreds of thousands of Indian and Chinese labourers went to work on plantations in mines and in road and railway construction projects around the world.                 (iii) In India, indentured labourers were hired under contracts which promised return travel to India after they had worked five years on their employees' plantation. (iv) In India, due to the dry districts, cottage industries declined, and land rents rose, lands were cleared for mines and plantations. All this affected the lives of the poor, they failed to pay their rents, became deeply indebted and were forced to migrate in search of work.


You need to login to perform this action.
You will be redirected in 3 sec spinner