12th Class Chemistry Haloalkanes and Haloarenes / हैलोएल्केन तथा हैलोएरीन्स Question Bank 12th CBSE Chemistry Haloalkanes and Haloarenes

  • question_answer
    2-Bromopentane is treated with alcoholic KOH solution. What is the major product formed in this reaction? What is the name of the reaction?

    Answer:

                    The reaction is known as \[\beta \]-elimination and the major product is pent-2-ene according to Saytzeff's rule. \[\underset{\text{2-Bromopentane}}{\mathop{\overset{\beta }{\mathop{C}}\,{{H}_{3}}-\underset{\begin{smallmatrix}  | \\  Br \end{smallmatrix}}{\mathop{C}}\,H-\overset{\beta }{\mathop{C}}\,{{H}_{2}}-C{{H}_{2}}-C{{H}_{3}}}}\,\xrightarrow{\text{KOH}\,\text{(alc)}}\]\[\underset{\text{Pent-2-ene}}{\mathop{C{{H}_{3}}-CH=CH-C{{H}_{2}}-C{{H}_{3}}+KBr+{{H}_{2}}O}}\,\]


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