12th Class Chemistry Metallurgy / धातुकर्म Question Bank 12th CBSE Chemistry Metallurgy

  • question_answer
    Aluminium metal is generally used for the extraction of chromium and manganese from their oxide ores. Explain.

    Answer:

                    Aluminium has a very strong affinity for oxygen. It reduces the oxides of chromium and manganese to the metallic forms. This can also be explained on the basis of Ellingham diagram. For details, consult section 6.11. \[C{{r}_{2}}{{O}_{3}}\,+2Al\xrightarrow{Heat}\,A{{l}_{2}}{{O}_{3}}+2Cr\] \[3M{{n}_{3}}{{O}_{4}}+8Al\xrightarrow{Heat}\,4A{{l}_{2}}{{O}_{3}}+9Mn\]


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