12th Class Chemistry Surface Chemistry / सतह रसायन Question Bank 12th CBSE Chemistry Surface Chemistry

  • question_answer
    Adsorption is always exothermic in nature ; Do you agree?      

    Answer:

                    According to Gibb's Helmholtz equation: \[\Delta G=\Delta H-T\Delta S\]. Since entropy decreases as a result of adsorption,\[\Delta S\] is -ve. Now, \[\Delta G\] i.e., free energy change must be also -ve in case adsorption is to take place. At a given temperature, if \[\Delta G\] is to be negative, then \[\Delta H\] must be negative. This means that adsorption must be always exothermic in nature. \[\underset{(-ve)}{\mathop{\Delta G}}\,=\Delta H-\underset{(-ve)}{\mathop{T\Delta S}}\,\]    


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