12th Class Chemistry The d-and f-Block Elements / d तथा f ब्लॉक के तत्व Question Bank 12th CBSE Chemistry The d-and f-Block Elements

  • question_answer
    Transition metals of 3d-series do not react readily with dilute acids to liberate hydrogen although they have high negative reduction potential values. Assign reason.

    Answer:

                      These are expected to liberate hydrogen from dilute acids due to their reducing nature as indicated by E° values. But most of them react very slowly because of the formation of the protective coating of their oxides on the surface. This coating is rather inert and does allow the metals to react with dilute acids so readily to evolve hydrogen gas. \[M(s)+2{{H}^{+}}\,\underset{\begin{smallmatrix}   \\  \text{(Acid)} \end{smallmatrix}}{\mathop{(aq)}}\,\xrightarrow{\,}\,{{M}^{2+}}(aq)+{{H}_{2}}(g)\]     


You need to login to perform this action.
You will be redirected in 3 sec spinner