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question_answer1)
Study the table given below.
Which of the above changes is wrongly classified?
A)
W done
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B)
X done
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C)
Y done
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D)
Z done
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question_answer2)
Why is the rusting of iron termed as a chemical change?
A)
It is a temporary change. done
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B)
It can be cleaned and the original substance can be recovered. done
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C)
It is a slow reaction. done
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D)
A new substance is formed. done
clear
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question_answer3)
Pasteurization of milk is a
A)
physical and reversible change. done
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B)
chemical and reversible change. done
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C)
chemical and irreversible change. done
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D)
neither physical nor chemical change. done
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question_answer4)
Which of the following are desirable changes?
(i) Drying of clothes |
(ii) Growth of weeds |
(iii) Cement getting hard when exposed to moisture |
(iv) Desalination of sea water |
A)
Only (i) and (ii) done
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B)
Only (ii) and (iii) done
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C)
Only (i) and (iv) done
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D)
Only (i), (ii) and (iv) done
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question_answer5)
What is the change taking place in the following processes?
A)
Irreversible, physical change done
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B)
Chemical change done
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C)
Reversible, physical change done
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D)
Reversible, chemical change done
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question_answer6)
A Sheela cooked rice in a rice cooker. What kind of change took place?
(i) Irreversible change |
(ii) Endothermic change |
(iii) Natural change |
A)
Only (i) and (ii) done
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B)
Only (ii) and (iii) done
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C)
Only (i) and (iii) done
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D)
(i), (ii) and (iii) done
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question_answer7)
Nitrogen reacts with hydrogen under high temperature and pressure and forms ammonia. Which type of change is undergone in the given example?
A)
A chemical change done
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B)
A physical change done
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C)
An exothermic reaction done
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D)
A natural change done
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question_answer8)
Which of the following is NOT a feature of a physical change?
A)
It is reversible. done
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B)
It is temporary. done
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C)
No new substance is formed. done
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D)
The composition of the substance changes. done
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question_answer9)
Choose the incorrect statement.
A)
The heating of sugar is a permanent change. done
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B)
Sugar decomposes to form charcoal. done
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C)
The crystallization of sugar is a chemical change. done
clear
D)
The powdering of sugar is a physical change. done
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question_answer10)
What kind of change do the batteries used in a wrist watch undergo?
A)
A physical change done
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B)
A periodic change done
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C)
A chemical change done
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D)
An endothermic change done
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question_answer11)
If we suspend a weight using a spring, it stretches.
What type of a change is this?
A)
Man-made done
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B)
Reversible done
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C)
Irreversible done
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D)
Both (a) and (b) done
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question_answer12)
Which of these changes does a burning match stick undergo?
(i) Endothermic reaction |
(ii) Exothermic reaction |
(iii) Chemical change |
A)
Only (i) and (ii) done
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B)
Only (ii) and (iii) done
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C)
Only (i) and (iii) done
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D)
(i), (ii) and (iii) done
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question_answer13)
What is the process by which a substance changes from solid to liquid state called?
A)
Boiling done
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B)
Condensation done
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C)
Freezing done
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D)
Melting done
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question_answer14)
On lowering the temperature, a liquid turns into a solid. What is this process called?
A)
Condensation done
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B)
Melting done
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C)
Freezing done
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D)
Sublimation done
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question_answer15)
Which of the following does NOT take place during the tearing of a paper?
A)
Change of shape done
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B)
Change of size done
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C)
Change of substance done
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D)
All of the above done
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question_answer16)
Why do we keep food in a refrigerator?
A)
To save money done
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B)
To make food tastier done
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C)
To prevent food from getting spoiled done
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D)
It is fashionable to keep food in the refrigerator done
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question_answer17)
What is a chemical reaction in which heat energy is liberated called?
A)
An exothermic reaction done
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B)
A physical change done
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C)
An endothermic reaction done
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D)
A photochemical reaction done
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question_answer18)
Which of the following is a natural, non-periodic change?
A)
The heart beat of a human being done
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B)
The low and high tides done
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C)
The eruption of volcanoes done
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D)
The sunrise and sunset done
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question_answer19)
In a physical change, which of the following takes place?
(i) No new substance is formed. |
(ii) The change is reversible. |
(iii) The change is temporary |
A)
Only (i) and (ii) done
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B)
Only (ii) and (iii) done
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C)
Only (i) and (iii) done
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D)
(i), (ii) and (iii) done
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question_answer20)
The burning of coal in air is a
A)
physical change. done
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B)
chemical change. done
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C)
reversible change. done
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D)
periodic change. done
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question_answer21)
When you burn petrol, flames appear. What type of a reaction is this?
A)
An endothermic reaction done
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B)
An exothermic reaction done
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C)
A physical change done
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D)
A reversible reaction done
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question_answer22)
What is the process of heating a liquid to a high temperature and rapidly cooling it so that the bacteria is killed called?
A)
Pasteurization done
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B)
Chlorination done
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C)
Bacterial disinfection done
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D)
Sublimation done
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question_answer23)
Which of the following is a natural, periodic change?
A)
The occurrence of days and nights. done
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B)
The explosion of a bomb. done
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C)
The occurrence of an earthquake, done
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D)
Formation of snow. done
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question_answer24)
Identify the chemical change from the following.
A)
The melting of ice done
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B)
The heating of sugar crystals done
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C)
The freezing of water done
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D)
The dissolution of salt in water done
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question_answer25)
The magnetic properties of iron disappear when it is heated strongly. Which of these changes does this illustrate?
A)
A chemical change done
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B)
An irreversible change done
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C)
A physical change done
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D)
A periodic change done
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question_answer26)
What kind of change is the dissolving of sugar in water?
A)
Periodic change done
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B)
Reversible change done
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C)
Irreversible change done
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D)
Chemical change done
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question_answer27)
On heating, the colour of zinc oxide changes from white to yellow. What type of change is this?
A)
A physical change done
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B)
A chemical change done
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C)
A photochemical change done
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D)
An irreversible change done
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question_answer28)
Which of the following is a chemical change?
A)
The burning of magnesium wire done
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B)
The heating of an iron rod done
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C)
The heating of water done
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D)
The dissolving of salt in water done
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question_answer29)
What kind of change is the making of a ring from pure gold?
A)
An irreversible, chemical change done
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B)
An irreversible, physical change done
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C)
A reversible, chemical change done
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D)
A reversible, physical change done
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question_answer30)
When water with sugar is stirred with a spoon, sugar is dissolved faster. Why does this happen?
A)
The spoon acts as a catalyst. done
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B)
On stirring, the temperature increases. done
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C)
Stirring increases the rate of interaction. done
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D)
The attraction between the molecules of sugar increases. done
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question_answer31)
The germination of a seed is
A)
a physical, reversible change in which energy is produced. done
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B)
a fast, desirable chemical reaction in which energy is released. done
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C)
a slow, irreversible and desirable, chemical change. done
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D)
A fast, irreversible and undesirable chemical change. done
clear
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question_answer32)
Based on the flow chart given below, which of the following is correctly represented by P and Q?
A)
B)
C)
D)
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question_answer33)
Identify the fast reaction from the following.
A)
The burning of a match stick done
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B)
The seed changing into a big tree done
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C)
The biodegradation of paper done
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D)
The change of milk into curd done
clear
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question_answer34)
The given figure shows the rotation and revolution of the earth on its axis and around the sun respectively.
What kind of change does the earth undergo?
A)
Physical change done
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B)
Chemical change done
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C)
Periodic change done
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D)
Undesirable change done
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question_answer35)
Identify the periodic change from the following.
A)
The growth of plants done
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B)
The occurrence of storms done
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C)
The occurrence of floods done
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D)
The revolution of the earth done
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question_answer36)
Which one of the following is NOT an undesirable change?
A)
The spoiling of food done
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B)
The growth of weeds done
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C)
Over ripening of fruits done
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D)
The curdling of milk done
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question_answer37)
Which of the following is NOT a physical change?
A)
The tearing of paper done
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B)
A magnet losing its magnetic property done
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C)
The rusting of iron done
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D)
An inflated balloon done
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question_answer38)
If you pour a few drops of petrol on your palm, you will feel cool as it evaporates. What type of reaction is this?
A)
Endothermic reaction done
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B)
Exothermic reaction done
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C)
Chemical reaction done
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D)
Slow reaction done
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question_answer39)
Which of the following statements is true of the changes when a mixture of iron powder and sulphur powder are heated?
A)
Iron and sulphur are called the reactants. done
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B)
Iron and sulphur form a solution. done
clear
C)
Iron and sulphur can be easily separated after the reaction. done
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D)
A new product is formed which has all the properties of iron and sulphur. done
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question_answer40)
Karuna wrapped some green gram pulses in a wet cotton cloth. She opened it after a couple of days and found small, white thread like structures on the seeds. What change did the pulses undergo?
A)
They have undergone a physical change. done
clear
B)
They became fresh as usual by washing and drying. done
clear
C)
They have undergone a chemical change. done
clear
D)
They have undergone a reversible, physical change. done
clear
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question_answer41)
Identify a change that is NOT man-made and is irreversible.
A)
The burning of paper done
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B)
The stretching of a spring by a suspended weight done
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C)
Soil erosion due to floods done
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D)
The boiling of an egg done
clear
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question_answer42)
Which of these is NOT a physical change?
A)
Sulphur dissolved in carbon disulphide done
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B)
Resin dissolved in alcohol done
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C)
The fermentation of cane juice done
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D)
The glowing of an electric bulb done
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question_answer43)
Observe the venn diagram given below.
Which of the following processes could ?X? be?
A)
The rusting of iron done
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B)
The burning of wood done
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C)
The melting of wax done
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D)
Milk changing to curd done
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question_answer44)
Given below is a change that occurs in butter.
Identify X and Y that cause change in the state of butter.
A)
X - Heat lost, Y - Heat gained done
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B)
X - Heat gained, Y - Heat lost done
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C)
X - Release of energy, Y - Absorption of energy done
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D)
X - Decrease in temperature, Y - Increase in temperature done
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question_answer45)
Which of the following changes is slow and periodic?
A)
The rotation of the earth done
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B)
The rusting of iron done
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C)
The curdling of milk done
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D)
The evaporation of petrol done
clear
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question_answer46)
Which of the following changes results in the formation of a new substance?
A)
Physical done
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B)
Chemical done
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C)
Reversible done
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D)
Periodic done
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question_answer47)
Which of the following is an endothermic reaction?
A)
The formation of curd from milk done
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B)
The production of gas when quicklime is added to water done
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C)
The opening of a soda bottle with production of gas done
clear
D)
The freezing of water done
clear
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question_answer48)
In the given figure, a boy is kicking a football.
What type of change is this?
A)
Exothermic done
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B)
Endothermic done
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C)
Physical done
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D)
Chemical done
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question_answer49)
If two substances interact to produce a change, they will do
A)
so under any condition. done
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B)
only if they are not in close contact with each other. done
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C)
under any temperature. done
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D)
under the right conditions. done
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question_answer50)
Which of the following is NOT true about a chemical change?
A)
It involves reactants and products. done
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B)
It is an irreversible change. done
clear
C)
Energy changes take place in it. done
clear
D)
The reactants can be retrieved by physical methods. done
clear
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