JEE Main & Advanced Chemistry The s-Block Elements / s-ब्लॉक के तत्व Question Bank Alkaline Earth Metals

  • question_answer
    Setting of plaster of paris is [MP PMT 1985; CPMT 1989]

    A) Oxidation with atmospheric oxygen

    B) Combination with atmospheric \[C{{O}_{2}}\]

    C) Dehydration

    D) Hydration to yield another hydrate

    Correct Answer: D

    Solution :

    Setting of plaster of paris is exothermic process  \[CaS{{O}_{4}}.\frac{1}{2}{{H}_{2}}O\xrightarrow{{{H}_{2}}O}\underset{\text{Orthorhombic }}{\mathop{CaS{{O}_{4}}.2{{H}_{2}}O}}\,\]\[\xrightarrow{\text{Hardening}}\underset{\begin{smallmatrix}  \text{Mono orthorhombic } \\  \text{Gypsum} \end{smallmatrix}}{\mathop{CaS{{O}_{4}}.2{{H}_{2}}O}}\,\] The setting is due to formation of another hydrate


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