A) Sulphonation
B) Dehydration
C) Alkylation
D) Decomposition
Correct Answer: B
Solution :
\[\underset{\text{2Methyl-2-hydroxy propane }}{\mathop{C{{H}_{3}}-\overset{\overset{\text{C}{{\text{H}}_{\text{3}}}}{\mathop{\,\,|\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,}}\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,}{\mathop{\underset{\underset{OH}{\mathop{|\,\,\,\,\,\,}}\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,}{\mathop{C-C{{H}_{3}}}}\,}}\,}}\,\underset{\text{Dehydration}}{\mathop{\xrightarrow{{{H}_{2}}S{{O}_{4}}}}}\,\underset{\begin{smallmatrix} \, \\ \text{Isobutene} \end{smallmatrix}}{\mathop{C{{H}_{3}}-\overset{\overset{C{{H}_{3}}}{\mathop{|\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,}}\,}{\mathop{C=\,}}\,C{{H}_{2}}}}\,+{{H}_{2}}O\]
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