JEE Main & Advanced Mathematics Pair of Straight Lines Question Bank Angle between the pair of straight lines, Condition for parallel and perpendicular lines

  • question_answer
    If the lines represented by the equation \[2{{x}^{2}}-3xy+{{y}^{2}}=0\] make angles \[\alpha \]and \[\beta \] with x-axis, then \[{{\cot }^{2}}\alpha +{{\cot }^{2}}\beta \]=

    A)            0    

    B)            3/2

    C)            7/4

    D)            5/4

    Correct Answer: D

    Solution :

               \[{{m}_{1}}=\tan \alpha \]and \[{{m}_{2}}=\tan \beta \]            \[\Rightarrow \cot \alpha =\frac{1}{{{m}_{1}}}\]and \[\cot \beta =\frac{1}{{{m}_{2}}}\]            Hence, \[{{\cot }^{2}}\alpha +{{\cot }^{2}}\beta =\frac{1}{m_{1}^{2}}+\frac{1}{m_{2}^{2}}=\frac{m_{1}^{2}+m_{2}^{2}}{{{({{m}_{1}}{{m}_{2}})}^{2}}}\]            \[=\frac{{{({{m}_{1}}+{{m}_{2}})}^{2}}-2{{m}_{1}}{{m}_{2}}}{{{({{m}_{1}}{{m}_{2}})}^{2}}}=\frac{{{(3)}^{2}}-2(2)}{{{(2)}^{2}}}=\frac{5}{4}\] .


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