JEE Main & Advanced Mathematics Sequence & Series Question Bank Arithmetic Progression

  • question_answer
    If \[\log 2,\ \log ({{2}^{n}}-1)\] and \[\log ({{2}^{n}}+3)\] are in A.P., then  n =   [MP PET 1998; Karnataka CET  2000; Pb. CET 2001]

    A) 5/2

    B) \[{{\log }_{2}}5\]

    C) \[{{\log }_{3}}5\]

    D) 3/2

    Correct Answer: B

    Solution :

    As, \[\log 2,\ \log ({{2}^{n}}-1)\] and \[\log ({{2}^{n}}+3)\] are in A.P. Therefore, \[2\log ({{2}^{n}}-1)=\log 2+\log ({{2}^{n}}+3)\] \[\Rightarrow ({{2}^{n}}-5)({{2}^{n}}+1)=0\] As \[{{2}^{n}}\] cannot be negative, hence \[{{2}^{n}}-5=0\] \[\Rightarrow {{2}^{n}}=5\] or\[n={{\log }_{2}}5\].


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