NEET Biology Structural Organisation In Animals Question Bank Assertion and Reason

  • question_answer
    Assertion : Simple epithelium covers surfaces exposed to mechanical or chemical abrasions. Reason : Protection of underlying tissues is the major function of simple epithelium.

    A) If both the assertion and the reason are true and the reason is a correct explanation of the assertion

    B) If both the assertion and reason are true but the reason is not a correct explanation of the assertion 

    C) If the assertion is true but the reason is false

    D) If both the assertion and reason are false

    E) If the assertion is false but reason is true

    Correct Answer: D

    Solution :

    Simple epithelium doesn?t cover surfaces exposed to mechanical or chemical abrasions, because it is made up of a single layer of cells, hence it is not effective in protecting the underlying tissue. Simple epithelium occurs mainly on secretory and absorptive surfaces. There is another types of epithelial tissue called compound epithelium which being multilayered is effective in providing protection to underlying tissues, hence covers the surfaces exposed to mechanical and chemical abrasions.


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