NEET Biology Biological Classification And System Of Classification / जैविक वर्गीकरण और वर्गीकरण की प्रणाली Question Bank Assertion and Reason

  • question_answer
    Assertion                :     None autotrophic bacteria carry out chemosynthesis. Reason                   :       Chemosynthetic bacteria trap the small amount of energy released from inorganic compound?s oxidation to use in the reactions that synthesize carbohydrates.                                       

    A)             If both the assertion and the reason are true and the reason is a correct explanation of the assertion

    B)             If both the assertion and reason are true but the reason is not a correct explanation of the assertion 

    C)             If the assertion is true but the reason is false

    D)             If both the assertion and reason are false                                                                                                                              

    E)                 If the assertion is false but reason is true

    Correct Answer: D

    Solution :

                Chemosynthetic bacteria are without photosynthetic pigments. For the synthesis of their own organic food, (carbohydrates), they obtain carbon from \[C{{O}_{2}}\] of the atmosphere, necessary energy from oxidation of inorganic or organic compounds, such as hydrogen sulphide \[({{H}_{2}}S),\] ferrous compounds \[(F{{e}^{2+}}),\] molecular hydrogen \[({{H}_{2}})\] ammonia \[(N{{H}_{3}})\] and nitrites \[(N{{O}_{2}}-).\]


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