JEE Main & Advanced Mathematics Complex Numbers and Quadratic Equations Question Bank Condition for common roots, Quadratic expressions and Position of roots

  • question_answer
    The value of p for which both the roots of the equation \[4{{x}^{2}}-20px+(25{{p}^{2}}+15p-66)=0\]are less than 2, lies in

    A) \[(4/5,\ 2)\]

    B) \[(2,\,\,\infty )\]

    C) \[(-1,\,-4/5)\]

    D) \[(-\infty ,\,-1)\]

    Correct Answer: D

    Solution :

    Let \[f(x)=4{{x}^{2}}-20px+(25{{p}^{2}}+15p-66)=0\]  .....(i) The roots of (i) are real if \[{{b}^{2}}-4ac=400{{p}^{2}}-16(25{{p}^{2}}+15p-66)\]               \[=16(66-15p)\ge 0\] Þ \[p\le 22/5\]                      .....(ii) Both roots of (i) are less than 2. Therefore \[f(2)>0\] and sum of roots < 4. Þ \[{{4.2}^{2}}-20p.2+(25{{p}^{2}}+15p-66)>0\]and \[\frac{20p}{4}\]<4 Þ \[{{p}^{2}}-p-2>0\]and \[p<4/5\] Þ \[(p+1)(p-2)>0\]and \[p<4/5\] Þ \[p<-1\]or \[p>2\]and \[p<4/5\]Þ \[p<-1\] .....(iii) From (ii) and (iii), we get \[p<-1\] i.e. \[p\in (-\infty ,-1)\].


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