JEE Main & Advanced Chemistry The d-and f-Block Elements / d तथा f ब्लॉक के तत्व Question Bank Critical Thinking

  • question_answer
    The number of d-electrons in \[F{{e}^{2+}}\](at no. of \[Fe=26\]) is not equal to that of the [MNR 1994]

    A) p - electrons in Ne (at. no. = 10)

    B) s - electrons in \[Mg\] (at. no. = 12)

    C) d - electrons in \[Fe\]

    D) p - electrons in \[C{{l}^{-}}\] (at. no. of \[Cl=17\])

    Correct Answer: D

    Solution :

      p-electrons in \[C{{l}^{-}}\] (atomic no. of\[Cl=17\]) \[C{{l}^{-}}\,\to \,1{{s}^{2}}2{{s}^{2}}2{{p}^{6}}3{{s}^{2}}3{{p}^{6}}\] \[F{{e}^{2+}}\,\to \,1{{s}^{2}}2{{s}^{2}}2{{p}^{6}}3{{s}^{2}}3{{p}^{6}}3{{d}^{6}}\] In \[F{{e}^{+2}}\] total number of \[d{{e}^{-}}=6\] which is not equal to \[p{{e}^{-}}\] in \[C{{l}^{-}}=12\].


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