10th Class Science Electricity and Circuits Question Bank Electricity

  • question_answer
    A steady beam of a-particles (q = 2e) travelling with constant kinetic energy 20 Me V carries a current \[0.25\mu \]A. If the beam is directed perpendicular to a plane surface, how many \[\alpha \]-particles strike the surface in 3 sees?

    A) \[\text{2}.\text{3}\times \text{l}{{0}^{\text{12}}}\]                          

    B)  \[\text{2}\text{.3 }\times \text{l}{{0}^{\text{19}}}\]

    C) \[\text{2}.\text{3 }\times \text{ 1}{{0}^{\text{8}}}\]         

    D)         \[\text{2}\text{.3 }\times \text{ 1}{{0}^{\text{6}}}\]

    Correct Answer: A

    Solution :

                    \[i=\frac{ne\times 2}{t}\] \[\therefore \]  \[\frac{0.25}{{{10}^{6}}}=\frac{n\times 2\times 1.6\times {{10}^{-19}}}{3}\] \[\Rightarrow \]                    \[n=\frac{0.25}{{{10}^{6}}}=\frac{n\times 2\times 1.6\times {{10}^{-19}}}{3}\]


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