11th Class Physics Thermal Properties of Matter / द्रव्य के तापीय गुण Question Bank Kinetic Theory of Gases Conceptual Problems

  • question_answer
    What do you mean by the r. m. s. speed of the molecules of a gas? Is r. m. s. speed same as the average speed?               

    Answer:

                    The r. m. s. speed of the molecules of a gas is defined as the square root of the mean of the squared velocities of the molecules of a gas. No, r. m. s. speed is different from the average speed. For example,                   \[{{\upsilon }_{rms}}=\frac{\sqrt{\upsilon _{1}^{2}+\upsilon _{2}^{2}+\upsilon _{3}^{2}}}{3}\]                 and  \[\overline{\upsilon }=\frac{{{\upsilon }_{1}}+{{\upsilon }_{2}}+{{\upsilon }_{3}}}{3}.\]


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