7th Class Mathematics Lines and Angles Question Bank Lines and Angles

  • question_answer
    In the figure, ACE, BCF and DCG are straight lines and \[AB||HC\]. Find the angles p, q, r and s.

    A)
    P Q R S
    \[{{45}^{o}}\] \[{{50}^{o}}\] \[{{65}^{o}}\] \[{{50}^{o}}\]
     

    B)
    P Q R S
    \[{{45}^{o}}\] \[{{65}^{o}}\] \[{{50}^{o}}\] \[{{50}^{o}}\]

    C)
    P Q R S
    \[{{45}^{o}}\] \[{{65}^{o}}\] \[{{50}^{o}}\] \[{{65}^{o}}\]

    D)
    P Q R S
    \[{{45}^{o}}\] \[{{50}^{o}}\] \[{{65}^{o}}\] \[{{65}^{o}}\]

    Correct Answer: A

    Solution :

     In \[\Delta ABC,\] \[r={{180}^{o}}-{{50}^{o}}-{{65}^{o}}={{65}^{o}}\] \[HC||AB\Rightarrow q={{50}^{o}}\]. (Alternate angles) \[s=q\] (Vertically opposite angles) Hence, Since BCF is a straight line, \[p+{{20}^{o}}+q+r={{180}^{o}}\Rightarrow p={{45}^{o}}\] \[\therefore \] \[p={{45}^{o}},\,q={{50}^{o}},\,r={{65}^{o}}\] and \[s={{50}^{o}}\] are the required values.


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