9th Class Science Time and Motion Question Bank Motion

  • question_answer
    A ball of mass m is thrown vertically up. Another ball of mass 2m is thrown at an angle 9. Both of them stay in our view for the same period. The heights attained by the two are in the ratio

    A)  2 : 1                      

    B)         1 : 1  

    C)  1 : cos \[\text{ }\!\!\theta\!\!\text{ }\]           

    D)         1 : sec \[\text{ }\!\!\theta\!\!\text{ }\]

    Correct Answer: B

    Solution :

     Let \[{{u}_{1}}\] and \[{{u}_{2}}\] be the initial velocities. If \[{{s}_{1}}\] and \[{{s}_{2}}\] are the heights attained by them, then             \[{{s}_{1}}=\frac{{{u}_{1}}^{2}}{2g}\] and       \[{{s}_{2}}=\frac{{{u}_{2}}^{2}{{\sin }^{2}}\theta }{2g}\]                           ... (i) Since their time of ascent are equal, hence             \[t=\frac{{{u}_{1}}^{2}}{g}=\frac{{{u}_{2}}\sin \theta }{g}\]             \[{{u}_{1}}={{u}_{2}}\sin \theta \]                               ... (ii) From equation (i),\[\frac{{{s}_{1}}}{{{s}_{2}}}=\frac{{{u}_{1}}^{2}}{{{u}_{2}}^{2}{{\sin }^{2}}\theta }\]                                                             ... (iii) From equations (ii) and (iii) we get,             \[\frac{{{s}_{1}}}{{{s}_{2}}}=\frac{{{({{u}_{2}}\sin \theta )}^{2}}}{{{u}_{2}}^{2}{{\sin }^{2}}\theta }=\frac{1}{1}\]


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