JEE Main & Advanced Mathematics Binomial Theorem and Mathematical Induction Question Bank Multinomial theorem, Terms free from radical sign in the expansion(a1/p+b1/q), Problems regarding to three four consecutive terms or coefficients

  • question_answer
    Find the value of\[\frac{({{18}^{3}}+{{7}^{3}}+3.18.7.25)}{{{3}^{6}}+6.243.2+15.81.4+20.27.8+15.9.16+6.3.32+64}\] [IIT 1960]

    A) 1

    B) 5

    C) 25

    D) 100

    Correct Answer: A

    Solution :

    The numerator is of the form \[{{a}^{3}}+{{b}^{3}}+3ab(a+b)={{(a+b)}^{3}}\] \[\therefore {{N}^{r}}={{(18+7)}^{3}}={{25}^{3}}\] \[\therefore {{D}^{r}}={{3}^{6}}+{{\,}^{6}}{{C}_{1}}{{3}^{5}}{{.2}^{1}}+{{\,}^{6}}{{C}_{2}}{{3}^{4}}{{.2}^{2}}\]\[{{3}^{2n+2}}-8n-9,\,\forall n\in N\] This is clearly the expansion of \[{{(3+2)}^{6}}={{5}^{6}}={{(25)}^{3}}\] \[\therefore \,\,\,\frac{{{N}^{r}}}{{{D}^{r}}}=\frac{{{(25)}^{3}}}{{{(25)}^{3}}}=1\]


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