NEET Biology Human Health And Disease / मानव स्वास्थ्य और रोग Question Bank

done Critical Thinking Questions Total Questions - 35

• question_answer1)
  Degenerative diseases are those which develop due to [Kerala CET 2002]
  A)
  Malfunction of hormones done clear
  B)
  Degeneration of tissues done clear
  C)
  Malfunction of certain body organs done clear
  D)
  Degeneration of the infected organs done clear
  View Solution play_arrow

• question_answer2)
  'Pathogens' are
  A)
  Substances produced against any disease causative done clear
  B)
  Chemical substances produced by the host cells to kill the parasite animal done clear
  C)
  Disease spreading factors done clear
  D)
  Cells which kill the parasites done clear
  View Solution play_arrow

• question_answer3)
  Sickle cell aneamia is more common in South Africa. This is due to [BHU 1986, 88]
  A)
  Change in beta-chain of haemoglobin done clear
  B)
  More population of house flies done clear
  C)
  Change in alpha-chain of haemoglobin done clear
  D)
  Change in gamma-chain of haemoglobin done clear
  View Solution play_arrow

• question_answer4)
  'Bacillary dysentery' is caused by [AIIMS 1988]
  A)
  Salmonella done clear
  B)
  Shigella done clear
  C)
  Proteus done clear
  D)
  Entamoeba done clear
  View Solution play_arrow

• question_answer5)
  'Haemophilia' disease is caused due to lack of [BHU 1988]
  A)
  ADH done clear
  B)
  STH done clear
  C)
  AHF done clear
  D)
  ACTH done clear
  View Solution play_arrow

• question_answer6)
  Which test confirms the scarlet fever [AIIMS 1988]
  A)
  Dick test done clear
  B)
  ECG done clear
  C)
  UTI test done clear
  D)
  Widal test done clear
  View Solution play_arrow

• question_answer7)
  A condition of failure of function of kidney to form urine is [Delhi PMT 1984]
  A)
  Creatinine done clear
  B)
  Hematuria done clear
  C)
  Anuria done clear
  D)
  Alkaptoneuria done clear
  View Solution play_arrow

• question_answer8)
  'Asthama' is due to [DPMT 1985]
  A)
  Infection of trachea done clear
  B)
  Infection of lungs done clear
  C)
  Bleeding into pleural cavity done clear
  D)
  Spasm in bronchial muscles done clear
  View Solution play_arrow

• question_answer9)
  Symptoms of oedema is [DPMT 1990]
  A)
  Swelling of body part especially the legs done clear
  B)
  Pain in the chest done clear
  C)
  Cold done clear
  D)
  Pain in the right leg done clear
  View Solution play_arrow

• question_answer10)
  Cushing's syndrome which is characterised by wasting of limb muscles and accumulation of fat in the trunk region is due to hypersecretion of [CPMT 1991]
  A)
  Corticosteroid done clear
  B)
  Adrenalin done clear
  C)
  Progesterone done clear
  D)
  Adrenocorticotropin done clear
  View Solution play_arrow

• question_answer11)
  ADH is secreted from the posterior lobe of pituitary and its deficiency leads to
  A)
  Diabetes mellitus done clear
  B)
  Conn's syndrome done clear
  C)
  Addison's disease done clear
  D)
  Diabetes insipid us done clear
  View Solution play_arrow

• question_answer12)
  In sickle cell anaemia, the death is caused when the lethal genes are present in [AIIMS 1992]
  A)
  Heterozygous condition done clear
  B)
  Homozygous dominant condition done clear
  C)
  Homozygous recessive condition done clear
  D)
  Co-dominant condition done clear
  View Solution play_arrow

• question_answer13)
  If the IIIrd nerve is damaged, it will lead to   [CBSE PMT 1990]
  A)
  Loss of accomodation done clear
  B)
  Dilation of pupil done clear
  C)
  Loss of occular movements done clear
  D)
  All of these done clear
  View Solution play_arrow

• question_answer14)
  Grave's disease is caused by the hypersecretion of thyroid hormone and is associated with the
  A)
  Enlargement of the thyroid gland done clear
  B)
  Increased BMR and increased nervous activity done clear
  C)
  Exophthalamia done clear
  D)
  All of the above done clear
  View Solution play_arrow

• question_answer15)
  Albino condition is found in which human race   [CPMT 1977]
  A)
  All races done clear
  B)
  White race done clear
  C)
  Black race done clear
  D)
  Mongols done clear
  View Solution play_arrow

• question_answer16)
  Filaria, malaria, dengue fever, sleeping sickness, yellow fever are transmitted by [DPMT 1986]
  A)
  Mosquitoes done clear
  B)
  House flies done clear
  C)
  Insects done clear
  D)
  Bacteria done clear
  View Solution play_arrow

• question_answer17)
  Which of the following organisms is known to form abscesses in human liver, lungs, brain etc. [AIIMS 1993]
  A)
  Entamoeba histolytica done clear
  B)
  Monocystis done clear
  C)
  Plasmodium done clear
  D)
  Fasciola hepatica done clear
  View Solution play_arrow

• question_answer18)
  Black lung disease is common among
  A)
  Coal miners done clear
  B)
  Refinery workers done clear
  C)
  Farmers done clear
  D)
  Petrochemical industry workers done clear
  View Solution play_arrow

• question_answer19)
  X- rays are used in [BHU 2003]
  A)
  ECG done clear
  B)
  EEG done clear
  C)
  CT -Scan done clear
  D)
  Endoscopy done clear
  View Solution play_arrow

• question_answer20)
  'Itaria-itaria' disease is caused by
  A)
  Cadmium done clear
  B)
  Manganese done clear
  C)
  Mercury done clear
  D)
  Zinc done clear
  View Solution play_arrow

• question_answer21)
  Which disease in children is caused by intensive use of nitrate fertiliser [MP PMT 1996]
  A)
  Jaundice done clear
  B)
  Methemoglobinemia done clear
  C)
  Mumps done clear
  D)
  Septicemia done clear
  View Solution play_arrow

• question_answer22)
  Cynosis refers to [AIIMS 1988]
  A)
  Bluish colouration of the body done clear
  B)
  Reddish colouration of the body done clear
  C)
  Pale colouration of the body done clear
  D)
  Goose flesh of the body done clear
  View Solution play_arrow

• question_answer23)
  Sprain is caused due to excessive pulling of
  A)
  Ligaments done clear
  B)
  Muscles done clear
  C)
  Nerves done clear
  D)
  Tendons done clear
  View Solution play_arrow

• question_answer24)
  Dropsy means
  A)
  Accumulation of the watery fluid in any part of the body done clear
  B)
  Accumulation of toxins in the body parts done clear
  C)
  Enlargement of kidney done clear
  D)
  Defective muscles of the eye done clear
  View Solution play_arrow

• question_answer25)
  Infantile amaurotic idiocy (Tay-Sachs disease) is
  A)
  The result of severe protein deficiency in diet and damages the muscle development in growing children done clear
  B)
  An inherited disorder in which the spinal cord and brain are severely damaged within a few months of birth leading to paralysis and mental retardation, and finally the infant's death in 3 or 4 years done clear
  C)
  A genetic abnormality which appears at the age of 25-30  years and damages the bones done clear
  D)
  A chromosomal disorder in young children done clear
  View Solution play_arrow

• question_answer26)
  A boy happens to put his foot on a rusted nail and the doctor gives him an injection. Most likely he has given
  A)
  OPV done clear
  B)
  BCG done clear
  C)
  ATS done clear
  D)
  Tetanospasmin done clear
  View Solution play_arrow

• question_answer27)
  Epidemiology deals with the study of
  A)
  Mode of transmission of diseases done clear
  B)
  Disease causing organisms done clear
  C)
  Development of resistance against diseases done clear
  D)
  Skin ailments done clear
  View Solution play_arrow

• question_answer28)
  Which one of the following diseases is due to an allergic reaction [CBSE PMT 1995]
  A)
  Enteric fever done clear
  B)
  Hay fever done clear
  C)
  Skin cancer done clear
  D)
  Goitre done clear
  View Solution play_arrow

• question_answer29)
  Kwashiorkar disease develops due to [MP PMT 1995]
  A)
  Malnutrition done clear
  B)
  Over-eating done clear
  C)
  Catalysis done clear
  D)
  Mutation done clear
  View Solution play_arrow

• question_answer30)
  Swollen face, mental dullness, dry skin and loss of appetite is the characteristics of
  A)
  Goitre done clear
  B)
  Acromeagly done clear
  C)
  Tetany done clear
  D)
  Myxoedema done clear
  View Solution play_arrow

• question_answer31)
  Match the names of disease listed under column I with meanings given under column II, choose the answer which gives the correct combination of the alphabets of the columns. [KCET 2004]

  	Column I (Name of disease)		Column II (Meanings)
  A.	Jaundice	p	Allergic inflammation of nose
  B.	Stenosis	q	Loss of motor functions
  C.	Rhinitis	r	Heart valve defect
  D.	Paralysis	s	Increase in bile pigments in the blood
  		t	Septal defect of heart

  A)
  A = q; B = t; C = r; D = p done clear
  B)
  A = s; B= p; C = q; D = r done clear
  C)
  A = s; B = r; C = p; D = q done clear
  D)
  A = s; B = t; C = p; D = q done clear
  View Solution play_arrow

• question_answer32)
  Dreaming occurs in [Orrisa JEE 2004]
  A)
  a-sleep done clear
  B)
  REM sleep done clear
  C)
  Deep sleep done clear
  D)
  Slow wave sleep done clear
  View Solution play_arrow

• question_answer33)
  Infectious or communicable diseases
  A)
  Cannot be communicated from one man to another done clear
  B)
  Can develop infection from one man to another done clear
  C)
  Can spread without any intermediate host done clear
  D)
  Can spread with some intermediate host done clear
  View Solution play_arrow

• question_answer34)
  ?Meningitis' is a disease of
  A)
  Respiratory system done clear
  B)
  Digestive system done clear
  C)
  Nervous system done clear
  D)
  Excretory system done clear
  View Solution play_arrow

• question_answer35)
  A disease caused by eating fish contaminated by industrial waste containing mercury compounds is known as [CBSE PMT 1994; Kerela CET 2003]
  A)
  Bright's disease done clear
  B)
  Minamata disease done clear
  C)
  Hashimoto disease done clear
  D)
  Osteosclerosis done clear
  View Solution play_arrow