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question_answer1)
Assertion : Reversible systems are difficult to find in real world. Reason : Most processes are dissipative in nature [AIIMS 2005]
A)
If both assertion and reason are true and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion. done
clear
B)
If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion. done
clear
C)
If assertion is true but reason is false. done
clear
D)
If the assertion and reason both are false. done
clear
E)
If assertion is false but reason is true. done
clear
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question_answer2)
Assertion : Air quickly leaking out of a balloon becomes coolers Reason : The leaking air undergoes adiabatic expansion. [AIIMS 2005]
A)
If both assertion and reason are true and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion. done
clear
B)
If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion. done
clear
C)
If assertion is true but reason is false. done
clear
D)
If the assertion and reason both are false. done
clear
E)
If assertion is false but reason is true. done
clear
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question_answer3)
Assertion : Thermodynamic process in nature are irreversible. Reason : Dissipative effects can not be eliminated. [AIIMS 2004]
A)
If both assertion and reason are true and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion. done
clear
B)
If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion. done
clear
C)
If assertion is true but reason is false. done
clear
D)
If the assertion and reason both are false. done
clear
E)
If assertion is false but reason is true. done
clear
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question_answer4)
Assertion : When a bottle of cold carbonated drink is opened, a slight fog forms around the opening. Reason : Adiabatic expansion of the gas causes lowering of temperature and condensation of water vapours. [AIIMS 2003]
A)
If both assertion and reason are true and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion. done
clear
B)
If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion. done
clear
C)
If assertion is true but reason is false. done
clear
D)
If the assertion and reason both are false. done
clear
E)
If assertion is false but reason is true. done
clear
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question_answer5)
Assertion : The isothermal curves intersect each other at a certain point. Reason : The isothermal change takes place slowly, so the isothermal curves have very little slope. [AIIMS 2001]
A)
If both assertion and reason are true and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion. done
clear
B)
If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion. done
clear
C)
If assertion is true but reason is false. done
clear
D)
If the assertion and reason both are false. done
clear
E)
If assertion is false but reason is true. done
clear
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question_answer6)
Assertion : In adiabatic compression, the internal energy and temperature of the system get decreased. Reason : The adiabatic compression is a slow process [AIIMS 2001]
A)
If both assertion and reason are true and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion. done
clear
B)
If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion. done
clear
C)
If assertion is true but reason is false. done
clear
D)
If the assertion and reason both are false. done
clear
E)
If assertion is false but reason is true. done
clear
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question_answer7)
Assertion : In isothermal process whole of the heat energy supplied to the body is converted into internal energy. Reason : According to the first law of thermodynamics \[\Delta Q=\Delta U+p\Delta V\]. [AIIMS 1997]
A)
If both assertion and reason are true and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion. done
clear
B)
If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion. done
clear
C)
If assertion is true but reason is false. done
clear
D)
If the assertion and reason both are false. done
clear
E)
If assertion is false but reason is true. done
clear
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question_answer8)
Assertion : We can not change the temperature of a body without giving (or taking) heat to (or from) it. Reason : According to principle of conservation of energy, total energy of a system should remains conserved.
A)
If both assertion and reason are true and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion. done
clear
B)
If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion. done
clear
C)
If assertion is true but reason is false. done
clear
D)
If the assertion and reason both are false. done
clear
E)
If assertion is false but reason is true. done
clear
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question_answer9)
Assertion : The specific heat of a gas is an adiabatic process is zero and in an isothermal process is infinite. Reason : Specific heat of a gas in directly proportional to change of heat in system and inversely proportional to change in temperature.
A)
If both assertion and reason are true and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion. done
clear
B)
If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion. done
clear
C)
If assertion is true but reason is false. done
clear
D)
If the assertion and reason both are false. done
clear
E)
If assertion is false but reason is true. done
clear
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question_answer10)
Assertion : Work and heat are two equivalent form of energy. Reason : Work is the transfer of mechanical energy irrespective of temperature difference, whereas heat is the transfer of thermal energy because of temperature difference only.
A)
If both assertion and reason are true and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion. done
clear
B)
If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion. done
clear
C)
If assertion is true but reason is false. done
clear
D)
If the assertion and reason both are false. done
clear
E)
If assertion is false but reason is true. done
clear
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question_answer11)
Assertion : The heat supplied to a system is always equal to the increase in its internal energy. Reason : When a system changes from one thermal equilibrium to another, some heat is absorbed by it.
A)
If both assertion and reason are true and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion. done
clear
B)
If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion. done
clear
C)
If assertion is true but reason is false. done
clear
D)
If the assertion and reason both are false. done
clear
E)
If assertion is false but reason is true. done
clear
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question_answer12)
Assertion : A room can be cooled by opening the door of a refrigerator in a closed room. Reason : Heat flows from lower temperature (refrigerator) to higher temperature (room).
A)
If both assertion and reason are true and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion. done
clear
B)
If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion. done
clear
C)
If assertion is true but reason is false. done
clear
D)
If the assertion and reason both are false. done
clear
E)
If assertion is false but reason is true. done
clear
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question_answer13)
Assertion : It is not possible for a system, unaided by an external agency to transfer heat from a body at lower temperature to another body at higher temperature. Reason : According to Clausius statement, ? No process is possible whose sole result is the transfer of heat from a cooled object to a hotter object.
A)
If both assertion and reason are true and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion. done
clear
B)
If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion. done
clear
C)
If assertion is true but reason is false. done
clear
D)
If the assertion and reason both are false. done
clear
E)
If assertion is false but reason is true. done
clear
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question_answer14)
Assertion : If an electric fan be switched on in a closed room, the air of the room will be cooled. Reason : Fan air decrease the temperature of the room.
A)
If both assertion and reason are true and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion. done
clear
B)
If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion. done
clear
C)
If assertion is true but reason is false. done
clear
D)
If the assertion and reason both are false. done
clear
E)
If assertion is false but reason is true. done
clear
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question_answer15)
Assertion : The internal energy of an isothermal process does not change. Reason : The internal energy of a system depends only on pressure of the system.
A)
If both assertion and reason are true and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion. done
clear
B)
If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion. done
clear
C)
If assertion is true but reason is false. done
clear
D)
If the assertion and reason both are false. done
clear
E)
If assertion is false but reason is true. done
clear
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question_answer16)
Assertion : In an adiabatic process, change in internal energy of a gas is equal to work done on or by the gas in the process. Reason : Temperature of gas remains constant in a adiabatic process.
A)
If both assertion and reason are true and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion. done
clear
B)
If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion. done
clear
C)
If assertion is true but reason is false. done
clear
D)
If the assertion and reason both are false. done
clear
E)
If assertion is false but reason is true. done
clear
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question_answer17)
Assertion : An adiabatic process is an isoentropic process. Reason : Change in entropy is zero in case of adiabatic process.
A)
If both assertion and reason are true and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion. done
clear
B)
If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion. done
clear
C)
If assertion is true but reason is false. done
clear
D)
If the assertion and reason both are false. done
clear
E)
If assertion is false but reason is true. done
clear
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question_answer18)
Assertion : Work done by a gas in isothermal expansion is more than the work done by the gas in the same expansion, adiabatically. Reason : Temperature remains constant in isothermal expansion and not in adiabatic expansion.
A)
If both assertion and reason are true and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion. done
clear
B)
If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion. done
clear
C)
If assertion is true but reason is false. done
clear
D)
If the assertion and reason both are false. done
clear
E)
If assertion is false but reason is true. done
clear
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question_answer19)
Assertion : First law of thermodynamics is a restatement of the principle of conservation Reason : Energy is fundamental quantity.
A)
If both assertion and reason are true and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion. done
clear
B)
If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion. done
clear
C)
If assertion is true but reason is false. done
clear
D)
If the assertion and reason both are false. done
clear
E)
If assertion is false but reason is true. done
clear
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question_answer20)
Assertion : Zeroth law of thermodynamic explain the concept of energy. Reason : Energy is dependent on temperature.
A)
If both assertion and reason are true and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion. done
clear
B)
If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion. done
clear
C)
If assertion is true but reason is false. done
clear
D)
If the assertion and reason both are false. done
clear
E)
If assertion is false but reason is true. done
clear
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question_answer21)
Assertion : Efficiency of a Carnot engine increase on reducing the temperature of sink. Reason : The efficiency of a Carnot engine is defined as ratio of net mechanical work done per cycle by the gas to the amount of heat energy absorbed per cycle from the source.
A)
If both assertion and reason are true and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion. done
clear
B)
If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion. done
clear
C)
If assertion is true but reason is false. done
clear
D)
If the assertion and reason both are false. done
clear
E)
If assertion is false but reason is true. done
clear
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question_answer22)
Assertion : The entropy of the solids is the highest Reason : Atoms of the solids are arranged in orderly manner.
A)
If both assertion and reason are true and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion. done
clear
B)
If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion. done
clear
C)
If assertion is true but reason is false. done
clear
D)
If the assertion and reason both are false. done
clear
E)
If assertion is false but reason is true. done
clear
View Solution play_arrow