JEE Main & Advanced Mathematics Trigonometric Equations Question Bank Relation between sides and angles, Solutions of triangles

  • question_answer
    If the angles \[A,B,C\]of a triangle are in A.P. and the sides \[a,b,c\] opposite to these angles are in G. P. then \[{{a}^{2}},{{b}^{2}},{{c}^{2}}\] are in [MP PET 1998]

    A) A. P.

    B) H. P.

    C) G. P.

    D) None of these

    Correct Answer: A

    Solution :

    Since A, B and C are in A.P., therefore \[B=60{}^\circ \]and\[{{b}^{2}}=ac\]. \[\cos B=\frac{{{a}^{2}}+{{c}^{2}}-{{b}^{2}}}{2ac}\Rightarrow \frac{1}{2}=\frac{{{a}^{2}}+{{c}^{2}}-{{b}^{2}}}{2{{b}^{2}}}\], \[(\because \,{{b}^{2}}=ac)\] \[{{b}^{2}}={{a}^{2}}+{{c}^{2}}-{{b}^{2}}\Rightarrow {{a}^{2}}+{{c}^{2}}=2{{b}^{2}}\].


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