4th Class Science Rocks and Soil / चट्टानें और मिट्टी Question Bank Rocks and Soil

  • question_answer

    Directions (Qs. 41 to 44): Look at the following table and answer the following: The Importance of Rocks and Minerals  
    Name Type of Rock Use
    Basalt Igneous Used in road building
    Calcite Mineral Used in cements and mortars.
    Granite Igneous Used for building, monuments, and tombstones.
    Marble Metamorphic Used In building, floors, tile in bathrooms.
    Obsidian Igneous Used in making arrowheads and knives
    Pumice Igneous Used in scouring, scrubbing, and polishing materials.
    Quartz Mineral Used in making glass, electrical components, and optical lenses.
    Sandstone Sedimentary Used in the building industry for house.
    Slate Metamorphic Used for roofs, chalkboards.
     

    Arrange the rocks according to their strength from soft to hardest.      A.   Slate                                  B.   Quartz        C.   Granite                             D.   Pumice

    A) B, A, D, C   

    B) A, B, C, D     

    C) D, C, B, A                   

    D) C, D, A, B

    Correct Answer: A

    Solution :

    Quartz is a delicate mineral used for making glasses and lenses. When dropped on the ground, it is most likely to break. Slate is used for making chalks and rooftops, Slate has comparatively more strength than quartz, but slate can also be broken easily. Pumice is used for scrubbing and polishing purposes. It is a hard substance' therefore it is number 3 in the order. Of these, granite is the hardest and is the least likely to break. It is used for making buildings, therefore, is at number 4 in the order.                     


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