JEE Main & Advanced Mathematics Straight Line Question Bank Slope of line, Equation of line in different forms

  • question_answer
    The equation of the line bisecting perpendicularly the segment joining the points (? 4, 6) and (8, 8) is [Karnataka CET 2003]

    A)            \[6x+y-19=0\]                        

    B)            \[y=7\]

    C)            \[6x+2y-19=0\]                      

    D)            \[x+2y-7=0\]

    Correct Answer: A

    Solution :

               Equation of the line passing through \[(-4,\,6)\] and \[(8,\,8)\] is \[y-6=\left( \frac{8-6}{8+4} \right)\,(x+4)\]Þ \[y-6=\frac{2}{12}(x+4)\]                    Þ \[6y-36=x+4\] Þ \[6y-x-40=0\]                 ??(i)                    Now equation of any line perpendicular to it is                                 \[6x+y+\lambda =0\]                                          ??(ii)                    This line passes through the mid point of \[(-4,\,6)\] and \[(8,\,8)\] i.e., \[(2,\,7)\]Þ \[6\times 2+7+\lambda =0\]                                              Þ \[19+\lambda =0\Rightarrow \lambda =-19\]                    From (ii) the equation of required line is \[6x+y-19=0\].


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