10th Class Mathematics Surface Areas and Volumes Question Bank Surface Area and Volume

  • question_answer
    A cylindrical vessel contains 49.896 litres of liquid. The cost of painting its curved surface area at 2 paise/sq cm is ` 95.04. Find its total surface area.

    A)  \[\text{5724 c}{{\text{m}}^{\text{2}}}\]              

    B)         \[~\text{7524 c}{{\text{m}}^{\text{2}}}\]

    C)  \[\text{5742 c}{{\text{m}}^{\text{2}}}\]              

    D)         \[\text{7254 c}{{\text{m}}^{\text{2}}}\]

    Correct Answer: B

    Solution :

     \[\text{V}=\text{49}.\text{896}\times \text{1}0000\text{ c}{{\text{m}}^{\text{3}}}\] \[\therefore \]\[\pi {{r}^{2}}h=\text{49896 c}{{\text{m}}^{\text{3}}}\] C.S.A. \[=\frac{9504}{2}c{{m}^{2}}\] \[\therefore \]\[2\pi rh=4752\] \[\Rightarrow \]\[\frac{\pi {{r}^{2}}h}{2\pi rh}=\frac{49896}{4752}\] \[\Rightarrow \]\[r=21\,and\,h=36\] T.S.A. \[~=2\pi r(h+r)=\text{7524 c}{{\text{m}}^{\text{2}}}\]


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