NEET AIPMT SOLVED PAPER MAINS 2011

  • question_answer
    A mass of diatomic gas (y = 1.4) at a pressure of 2 atm is compressed adiabatically so that its temperature rise from \[27{}^\circ \] C to\[927{}^\circ \text{ }C\]. The pressure of the gas is final state is                            

    A)  28 atm                

    B)  68.7 atm             

    C)  256 atm        

    D)  8 atm

    Correct Answer: C

    Solution :

    \[{{T}_{i}}=273+27=300\,K\] \[{{T}_{2}}=273+927=1200\,K\] Gas equation for adiabatic process \[p{{V}^{\gamma }}\] constant \[p{{\left( \frac{T}{p} \right)}^{\gamma }}=\text{constant}\]\[(\because pV=RT)\] \[\therefore \]  \[\frac{{{p}_{2}}}{{{p}_{1}}}={{\left( \frac{{{T}_{2}}}{{{T}_{1}}} \right)}^{\frac{\gamma }{\gamma -1}}}\]or\[{{p}_{2}}={{p}_{1}}{{\left( \frac{{{T}_{2}}}{{{T}_{1}}} \right)}^{\frac{\gamma }{\gamma -1}}}\] \[{{p}_{2}}=2{{\left( \frac{1200}{300} \right)}^{\frac{1.4}{1.4-1}}}\] \[{{p}_{2}}=256\,\text{atm}\]


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