BCECE Engineering BCECE Engineering Solved Paper-2002

  • question_answer
    Aldehydes and ketones can be distinguished by:

    A) Tollens reagent                

    B) 2, 4 DNP test

    C)        Molisch test      

    D) Mullikans test

    Correct Answer: A

    Solution :

    Key Idea: Define all terms (a) Tollens reagent: It is ammoniacal silver nitrate. The aldehydes reduce it to silver and ketones shows no reaction. It is used to distinguish between aldehydes and ketones. (b) 2, 4 DNP test: Both aldehydes and ketones form orange ppt. with 2, 4 DNP. (c) Molisch test: 1% alcoholic solution of \[\alpha \] naphthol is Molisch reagent. It is used to test carbohydrates in food. Mullikans test: It is done to determine charge on electron \[\therefore \]choice (a) Tollens reagent is used to distinguish between   aldehyde   and ketones.


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