BCECE Engineering BCECE Engineering Solved Paper-2010

  • question_answer
    The equation of hyperbola conjugate to the hyperbola\[~2{{x}^{2}}+3xy-2{{y}^{2}}-5x+5y+2=0\] is

    A) \[~2{{x}^{2}}+\text{ }3xy-2{{y}^{2}}-\text{ }5x\,\,+\,\,5y-8=0\]

    B)  \[{{x}^{2}}+3xy-2{{y}^{2}}-5x+5y+8=0\]

    C)  \[2{{x}^{2}}+3xy-2{{y}^{2}}+5x-5y+8=0\]

    D)  None of these

    Correct Answer: A

    Solution :

    The given equation of hyperbola is \[2{{x}^{2}}+3xy-2{{y}^{2}}-5x+5y+2=0\]              ?(i) The equation of hyperbola conjugate to the hyperbola (i) is given by, hyperbola + conjugate hyperbola = 2 (asymptotes)       ... (ii) Let the equation of asymptotes of hyperbola (i) is                 \[2{{x}^{2}}+3xy-2{{y}^{2}}-5x+5y+\lambda =0\]               ?(iii) Comparing this equation with general equation of second degree                 \[a{{x}^{2}}+2hxy+b{{y}^{2}}+2gx+2fy+c=0,\]we get                 \[a=2,h=\frac{3}{2},b=-2,\,g=-\frac{5}{2},f=\frac{5}{2},c=\lambda \] Eq. (iii) will represent a pair of straight lines (asymptotes), if                 \[abc+2fgh-a{{f}^{2}}-b{{g}^{2}}-c{{h}^{2}}=0\]                 \[\Rightarrow \]\[(2)(-2)\lambda +2\left( \frac{5}{2} \right)\left( -\frac{5}{2} \right)\left( \frac{3}{2} \right)-2{{\left( \frac{5}{2} \right)}^{2}}\]                                 \[-(-2){{\left( -\frac{5}{2} \right)}^{2}}-\lambda {{\left( \frac{3}{2} \right)}^{2}}=0\]                 \[\Rightarrow \]               \[-4\lambda -\frac{75}{4}-\frac{50}{4}+\frac{50}{4}-\frac{9}{4}\lambda =0\]                 \[\Rightarrow \]               \[\frac{25}{4}\lambda =-\frac{75}{4}\]                 \[\Rightarrow \]               \[\lambda =-3\] \[\therefore \] Equation of asymptotes is                 \[2{{x}^{2}}+3xy-2{{y}^{2}}-5x+5y-3=0\] Now, putting the equations of hyperbola and asymptotes in Eq. (i), we get the equation of conjugate hyperbola is 2 (asymptotes) - hyperbola = 0                 \[\Rightarrow \]\[2(2{{x}^{2}}+3xy-2{{y}^{2}}-5x+5y-3)\]                 \[-(2{{x}^{2}}+3xy-2{{y}^{2}}-5x+5y+2)=0\]                 \[\Rightarrow \]\[2{{x}^{2}}+3xy-2{{y}^{2}}-5x+5y-8=0\]


You need to login to perform this action.
You will be redirected in 3 sec spinner