BCECE Engineering BCECE Engineering Solved Paper-2013

  • question_answer
    If \[x=\sqrt{{{a}^{{{\sin }^{-1}}}}t,}\]and\[y=\sqrt{{{a}^{{{\cos }^{-1}}}}t,}\] then the value of \[\frac{dy}{dx}\]is

    A)  \[\frac{y}{x}\]                  

    B)         \[\frac{x}{y}\]

    C)  \[\frac{-y}{x}\]                

    D)         \[\frac{-x}{y}\]

    Correct Answer: C

    Solution :

    Given, \[x=\sqrt{{{a}^{{{\sin }^{-1}}t}}}\]                              ...(i) and   \[y=\sqrt{{{a}^{{{\cos }^{-1}}t}}}\]                     ...(ii) On multiplying Eqs. (i) and (ii), we get \[xy=\sqrt{{{a}^{{{\sin }^{-1}}t}}}\times \sqrt{{{a}^{{{\cos }^{-1}}t}}}\] \[\Rightarrow \]    \[xy=\sqrt{{{a}^{{{\sin }^{-1}}t}}.{{a}^{{{\cos }^{-1}}t}}}\]                 \[=\sqrt{{{a}^{{{(}^{{{\sin }^{-1}}t+}}^{{{\cos }^{-1}}t})}}}\] \[\left( \because \,{{\sin }^{-1}}x+{{\cos }^{-1}}x=\frac{\pi }{2} \right)\]                 \[\Rightarrow \]               \[xy=\sqrt{{{a}^{\pi /12}}}\] On differentiating w.r.t. x, we get \[x\frac{dy}{dx}+y=0\Rightarrow x\frac{dy}{dx}=-y\Rightarrow \frac{dy}{dx}=\frac{-y}{x}\] \[\therefore \]  \[\frac{d}{dx}(dconstant)=0\]


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