BCECE Medical BCECE Medical Solved Papers-2007

  • question_answer
    An ideal refrigerator has a freezer at a temperature of \[-{{13}^{o}}C\]. The coefficient o performance of the engine is 5. The temperature of the air (to which heat is rejected) will be

    A)  \[{{325}^{o}}C\]

    B)  325 K

    C)  \[{{39}^{o}}C\]

    D)  \[{{320}^{o}}C\]

    Correct Answer: C

    Solution :

    For a refrigerator coefficient of performance (COP) is defined as the ratio of the amount of heat removed at the lower temperature to the work put into the system (i. e., the engine)                 \[COP=\frac{{{Q}_{low}}}{W}=\frac{{{T}_{low}}}{{{T}_{high}}-{{T}_{low}}}\] Given,   \[{{T}_{low}}=273-13=260\,K,\,COP=5\] \[\Rightarrow \] \[5=\frac{260}{{{T}_{H}}-260}\] \[\Rightarrow \] \[5{{T}_{H}}=-1300=260\] \[\Rightarrow \] \[{{T}_{H}}=312\,K\] \[\Rightarrow \] \[{{T}_{H}}=312-273={{39}^{o}}C\]


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