BCECE Medical BCECE Medical Solved Papers-2009

  • question_answer
    Due to Doppler effect, the shift in wavelength observed is 0.1, \[\overset{o}{\mathop{A}}\,\], for a star producing wavelength 6000 \[\overset{o}{\mathop{A}}\,\]. The velocity of recession of

    A)  2.5 \[km{{s}^{-1}}\]

    B)  10 \[km{{s}^{-1}}\]

    C)  5 kms

    D)  20 \[km{{s}^{-1}}\]

    Correct Answer: C

    Solution :

    The spectral shift \[(z)=\frac{\lambda -{{\lambda }_{0}}}{{{\lambda }_{0}}}\] Also, \[z=\frac{Velocity\text{ }of\,recession\text{ }of\text{ }star\text{ (}v)}{Velocity\text{ }of\text{ }light\text{ (c)}}\] \[\therefore \] \[v=\frac{\lambda -{{\lambda }_{0}}}{{{\lambda }_{0}}}\times c\]                 \[=\frac{0.1}{6000}\times 3\times {{10}^{8}}=5000\,m{{s}^{-1}}\] = 5 km \[{{s}^{-1}}\]


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