CET Karnataka Engineering CET - Karnataka Engineering Solved Paper-2009

  • question_answer
    In electrophilic aromatic substitution reaction, the nitro group is meta directing because it

    A)  decreases electron density at ortho and para positions

    B)  decreases electron density at meta position

    C)  increases electron density at meta position

    D)  increases electron density at ortho and para positions

    Correct Answer: A

    Solution :

    When nitro group is present in the benzene nucleus, it withdraws electrons from o and p-positions. Thus, the electron density at the o and p-positions decreases, m-positions become positions of comparatively higher electron density and therefore, electrophilic  attack occurs at m-positions.


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