CET Karnataka Engineering CET - Karnataka Engineering Solved Paper-2010

  • question_answer
    This sides of a triangle are \[6+2\sqrt{3},4\sqrt{3}\] and \[\sqrt{24}.\] the tangent of the smallest angle of the triangle is

    A) \[\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}\]                                     

    B) \[\sqrt{2}-1\]

    C) \[\sqrt{3}\]                                        

    D) \[1\]

    Correct Answer: A

    Solution :

    Given that, side of triangles are \[a=6+2\sqrt{3},\] \[b=4\sqrt{3}\] and \[c=\sqrt{24}\] Here, we observe that the side ‘c’ is small, hence the angles C is also small. Then,    \[\cos \,\,C=\frac{{{a}^{2}}+{{b}^{2}}-{{c}^{2}}}{2ab}\]                 \[=\frac{{{(6+2\sqrt{3})}^{2}}+{{(4\sqrt{3})}^{2}}-{{(\sqrt{24})}^{2}}}{2(6+2\sqrt{3})(4\sqrt{3})}\] \[\Rightarrow \]               \[\cos C=\frac{36+12+48-24+24\sqrt{3}}{16\sqrt{3}(3+\sqrt{3})}\] \[\Rightarrow \]               \[\cos C=\frac{72+24\sqrt{3}}{16\sqrt{3}(3+\sqrt{3})}=\frac{24(3+\sqrt{3})}{16\sqrt{3}(3+\sqrt{3})}\] \[\Rightarrow \]               \[\cos C=\frac{3}{2\sqrt{3}}=\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\] \[\Rightarrow \]               \[\cos C=\cos {{30}^{o}}\Rightarrow \angle C={{30}^{o}}\]                 The smallest angle \[C={{30}^{o}}\]                 Hence, the tangent of smallest angle is                                 \[\tan C=\tan {{30}^{o}}\]                                 \[=\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}\]   


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