Chhattisgarh PMT Chhattisgarh PMT Solved Paper-2009

  • question_answer
    \[N{{a}^{23}}\] is more stable isotope of\[Na\]. The process by which \[_{11}N{{a}^{24}}\] can undergo radioactive decay is

    A)  \[\beta \]-rays                

    B)  \[\alpha \]-rays

    C)  \[{{\beta }^{+}}\]-rays                 

    D)  \[\gamma \]-rays

    Correct Answer: A

    Solution :

    \[\underset{less\,stable}{\mathop{_{11}N{{a}^{24}}}}\,\xrightarrow{{}}\underset{stable}{\mathop{_{11}N{{a}^{23}}}}\,+\underset{netutron}{\mathop{_{0}{{n}^{1}}}}\,\] The neutron on decomposition gives a prof and a \[\beta \]-particle \[{{(}_{-1}}{{e}^{0}})\]                 \[_{0}{{n}^{1}}\xrightarrow{{}}\underset{proton}{\mathop{_{1}{{H}^{1}}}}\,+\underset{\beta -particle}{\mathop{_{-1}{{e}^{0}}}}\,\]      Hence, \[_{11}N{{a}^{24}}\] gets changed into \[_{11}N{{a}^{23}}\] means of \[\beta \]-emission.


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