Haryana PMT Haryana PMT Solved Paper-1999

  • question_answer
    If the \[{{H}^{+}}+O{{H}^{-}}\to {{H}_{2}}O+13.7kcal\], then heat of complete neutralisation of 1 g mole \[{{H}_{2}}S{{O}_{4}}\]with a base will be:

    A)  \[13.7kcal\]                       

    B)  \[27.4kcal\]

    C)  \[6.85\text{ }kcal\]                        

    D)  \[3.425kcal\]

    Correct Answer: B

    Solution :

                    1 mole of \[{{H}_{2}}S{{O}_{4}}\]will be completely neutralized by two moles of \[O{{H}^{-}}\] ion producing two moles of \[{{H}_{2}}O\]. Hence, the amount of heat liberated will be \[2\times 13.7=27.4kcal\] \[\underset{1\,mole}{\mathop{{{H}_{2}}S{{O}_{4}}}}\,+\underset{2\,moles}{\mathop{2O{{H}^{-}}}}\,\xrightarrow{{}}S{{O}_{4}}^{2-}+\underset{2\,moles}{\mathop{2{{H}_{2}}O}}\,+27.4kcal\]


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