Haryana PMT Haryana PMT Solved Paper-2006

  • question_answer
    The potential energy of a particle of mass 5 kg   moving in the \[x-y\] plane is given by \[\text{U=(7x+24y-)J}\text{.x}\,\text{and}\,\text{y}\] being in meter. If the              particle                 starts from rest from origin, then                 speed of              panicle at t = 2 s is:

    A)                  5m/s                                    

    B)  14m/

    C)                  17.5m/s                              

    D)  10 m/s

    Correct Answer: D

    Solution :

                    \[F=\frac{-\partial u\hat{i}}{\partial x}\frac{-\partial u\hat{j}}{\partial y}\] \[=7\hat{i}-24\hat{j}\] \[\therefore \]  \[{{a}_{x}}=\frac{{{F}_{x}}}{m}=\frac{7}{5}=1.4m/{{s}^{2}}\]along positive x-axis                 \[{{a}_{y}}=\frac{{{F}_{y}}}{m}=-\frac{24}{5}=4.8m/{{s}^{2}}\]along negative y-axis- \[\therefore \]                  \[{{v}_{x}}={{a}_{x}}t=1.4\times 2=2.8m/s\] and        \[{{v}_{y}}=4.8\times 2=9.6m/s\] \[\therefore \]  \[v=\sqrt{v_{x}^{2}+v_{y}^{2}}=10m/s\]


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