Haryana PMT Haryana PMT Solved Paper-2008

  • question_answer
    The radius of germanium (Ge) nuclide is measured to be twice the radius of \[_{4}^{9}\]Be. The number of nucleons in Ge are

    A)  73                                         

    B)  74

    C)  75                                         

    D)  72

    Correct Answer: D

    Solution :

                    Let radius of \[_{4}^{9}Be\] nucleus be r. Then radius of germanium (Ge) nucleus will be 2r. Radius of a nucleus is given by                 \[R={{R}_{0}}{{A}^{1/3}}\] \[\therefore \]  \[\frac{{{R}_{1}}}{{{R}_{2}}}={{\left( \frac{{{A}_{1}}}{{{A}_{2}}} \right)}^{1/3}}\] \[\Rightarrow \]               \[\frac{r}{2r}={{\left( \frac{9}{{{A}_{2}}} \right)}^{1/3}}\]              (\[\because \] \[{{A}_{1}}=9\]) \[\Rightarrow \]               \[{{\left( \frac{1}{2} \right)}^{3}}=\frac{9}{{{A}_{2}}}\] Hence,          \[{{A}_{2}}=9\times {{(2)}^{3}}\]                                 \[=9\times 8\]                                 \[=72\] Thus, in germanium (Ge) nucleus number of nucleons is 72.


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