J & K CET Engineering J and K - CET Engineering Solved Paper-2006

  • question_answer
    Vector which   is   perpendicular   to \[a\,\,\cos \,\theta \,\,\hat{i}+b\,\sin \,\theta \,\,\hat{j}\] is

    A)  \[b\,\sin \,\theta \,\hat{i}-a\,\cos \,\theta \,\hat{j}\]

    B)  \[\frac{1}{a}\,\sin \,\theta \,\hat{i}-a\,\cos \,\theta \,\hat{j}\]

    C)  \[5\hat{k}\]

    D)  All of the above

    Correct Answer: D

    Solution :

    From definition of dot product of vectors, we have \[x\,.\,y=xy\,\,\cos \,\,\theta \] When   \[\theta ={{90}^{o}},\,\,\,\cos \,\,{{90}^{o}}=0\] \[\therefore \] \[x\,.\,y=0\] Given, \[x=a\,\cos \,\theta \,\hat{i}+b\,\sin \,\theta \,\hat{j}\] \[y=b\,sin\,\,\theta \,\,\hat{i}-a\,\cos \,\,\theta \,\hat{j}\] \[x\,.\,y=(a\,\cos \,\,\theta \,\,\hat{i}+b\,sin\,\,\theta \,\hat{j})\] \[(b\,sin\,\,\theta \,\,\hat{i}-a\,\cos \,\,\theta \,\hat{j})\] \[x\,.\,y=ab\,\,\sin \,\theta \,\,\cos \,\theta \,-\,ab\,\,\,\sin \,\theta \,\,\cos \,\theta \,=0\] Hence, vectors are perpendicular. Similarly for option and also \[x.y=0\]


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