J & K CET Engineering J and K - CET Engineering Solved Paper-2006

  • question_answer
    If \[\int{\text{cosec x}\,\text{dx =f(x)+}}\] constant, then \[f(x)\] is equal to         

    A)  \[\tan \,x/2\]       

    B)  \[\log \,|\tan \,(x/2)|\]

    C)  \[\log |\sin \,x|\]     

    D)  \[\log |cos\,x|\]

    Correct Answer: B

    Solution :

    \[\int{\text{cosec x dx=log  }\!\!|\!\!\text{ cosec x - cot x }\!\!|\!\!\text{ +c}}\] \[=\log \left| \frac{1}{\sin x}-\frac{\cos x}{\sin x} \right|+c\] \[=\log \left| \frac{(1-\cos \,x)}{\sin \,x} \right|+c\] \[=\log \left| \frac{2{{\sin }^{2}}\frac{x}{2}}{2.\sin \frac{x}{2}.\cos \frac{x}{2}} \right|+c\] \[=\log \left| \tan \frac{x}{2} \right|+c\] On comparing with \[\int{\text{cosec x dx = f(x)+}}\] constant, we get \[f(x)=\log \left| \tan \frac{x}{2} \right|\]


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