J & K CET Engineering J and K - CET Engineering Solved Paper-2013

  • question_answer
    The velocity of sound in a gas is \[1300\text{ }m/s\]at STP and specific heat at constant pressure is \[6.84\,cal\,{{K}^{-1}}\,mo{{l}^{-1}}\]. The rms velocity at STP is \[(R=1.98\,cal\,\,{{K}^{-1}}\,mo{{l}^{-1}})\]

    A)  \[1300\text{ }m/s\]

    B)  \[2600\text{ }m/s\]

    C)  \[1898\text{ }m/s\]

    D)  \[650\text{ }m/s\]

    Correct Answer: C

    Solution :

    \[{{v}_{rms}}={{v}_{s}}\sqrt{\frac{3}{\gamma }}\] Also,  \[\gamma =\frac{{{C}_{P}}}{{{C}_{V}}},R={{C}_{P}}-{{C}_{V}}\] Given,  \[R=1.98cal\,\,{{K}^{-1}}mo{{l}^{-1}},\] \[{{C}_{P}}=6.84\,cal\,{{K}^{-1}}\,mo{{l}^{-1}},\] \[{{C}_{P}}=4.86\,cal\,{{K}^{-1}}\,mo{{l}^{-1}},\,\,\gamma =1.41\] \[{{v}_{rms}}=1300\sqrt{2.13}\approx 1898m/s\]


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