JAMIA MILLIA ISLAMIA Jamia Millia Islamia Solved Paper-2011

  • question_answer
        A body dropped from a height H reaches the ground with a speed of\[1.2\sqrt{gH}\]. Calculate the work done by air-friction.

    A)  2.8 mgH              

    B)  \[-1.3\,mgH\]

    C)  1.3 mgH              

    D)  \[-0.28\,mgH\]

    Correct Answer: D

    Solution :

                    The forces acting on the body are (i) force of gravity, (ii) air-friction According to work-energy theorem, total work done on the body = Gain in KE                 \[W=\frac{1}{2}m{{v}^{2}}\]                 \[=\frac{1}{2}m{{(1.2\sqrt{gH})}^{2}}\] \[=0.72mgH\] As work done by gravity,                 \[{{W}_{1}}=mgH\] \[\therefore \]Work done by friction, \[{{W}_{2}}=W-{{W}_{1}}\] \[=0.22mgH-mgH\] \[=-0.28\text{ }mgH\]


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