JAMIA MILLIA ISLAMIA Jamia Millia Islamia Solved Paper-2012

  • question_answer
        If\[x=\exp \left\{ {{\tan }^{-1}}\left( \frac{y-{{x}^{2}}}{{{x}^{2}}} \right) \right\},\]then\[\frac{dy}{dx}\]equals to

    A)  \[2x[1+\tan (\log x)]+2{{\sec }^{2}}(\log x)\]

    B)  \[x[1+\tan (\log x)]+{{\sec }^{2}}(\log x)\]

    C)  \[2x[1+\tan (\log x)]+{{x}^{2}}{{\sec }^{2}}(\log x)\]

    D)  \[2x[1+\tan (\log x)]+{{\sec }^{2}}(\log x)\]

    Correct Answer: A

    Solution :

                    Let \[\overrightarrow{a}={{a}_{1}}\hat{i}+{{a}_{2}}\hat{j}+{{a}_{3}}\hat{k}\] Then, \[\overrightarrow{a}\times \hat{i}=({{a}_{1}}\hat{i}+{{a}_{2}}\hat{j}+{{a}_{3}}\hat{k})\times \hat{i}\] \[\Rightarrow \]               \[\overrightarrow{a}\times \hat{i}=-{{a}_{2}}\hat{k}+{{a}_{3}}\hat{j}\]                  ?(i) and        \[\overrightarrow{a}\times \hat{j}=({{a}_{1}}\hat{i}+{{a}_{2}}\hat{j}+{{a}_{3}}\hat{k})\times \hat{j}\] \[\Rightarrow \]               \[\overrightarrow{a}\times \hat{j}={{a}_{1}}\hat{k}-{{a}_{3}}\hat{i}\]                    ?(ii) \[\overrightarrow{a}\times \hat{k}=({{a}_{1}}\hat{i}+{{a}_{2}}\hat{j}+{{a}_{3}}\hat{k})\times \hat{k}\] \[\Rightarrow \]               \[\overrightarrow{a}\times \hat{k}=-{{a}_{1}}\hat{j}+{{a}_{2}}\hat{i}\]                  ...(iii) Now,     \[|\overrightarrow{a}\times \hat{i}{{|}^{2}}+|\overrightarrow{a}\times \hat{j}{{|}^{2}}+|\overrightarrow{a}\times \hat{k}{{|}^{2}}\]                 \[=(a_{2}^{2}+a_{3}^{2})+(a_{1}^{2}+a_{3}^{2})+(a_{1}^{2}+a_{2}^{2})\] [using Eqs. (i), (ii) and (iii)] \[=2(a_{1}^{2}+a_{2}^{2}+a_{3}^{2})\] \[=2|\overrightarrow{a}{{|}^{2}}\]


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