JAMIA MILLIA ISLAMIA Jamia Millia Islamia Solved Paper-2013

  • question_answer
        Which one of the following statement is true?

    A)  If\[\underset{x\to c}{\mathop{\lim }}\,f(x).g(x)\]and\[\underset{x\to c}{\mathop{\lim }}\,f(x),\]then\[\underset{x\to c}{\mathop{\lim }}\,g(x)\]exists

    B)  If\[\underset{x\to c}{\mathop{\lim }}\,f(x).g(x)\]exists, then\[\underset{x\to c}{\mathop{\lim }}\,f(x)\]and \[\underset{x\to c}{\mathop{\lim }}\,f(x)\underset{x\to c}{\mathop{\lim }}\,g(x)\]exists

    C)  If\[\underset{x\to c}{\mathop{\lim }}\,\{f(x)+g(x)\}\]and\[\underset{x\to c}{\mathop{\lim }}\,f(x)\]exists, then \[\underset{x\to c}{\mathop{\lim }}\,g(x)\]exists

    D)  If\[\underset{x\to c}{\mathop{\lim }}\,\{f(x)+g(x)\}\]exists, then\[\underset{x\to c}{\mathop{\lim }}\,f(x)\]and \[\underset{x\to c}{\mathop{\lim }}\,g(x)\]exists

    Correct Answer: C

    Solution :

    (a) This is false, \[f(x)=x;g(x)=\frac{1}{{{e}^{x}}-1}\] Now, \[\underset{x\to 0}{\mathop{\lim }}\,f(x).g(x)\]exist \[=1\] Also, \[\underset{x\to 0}{\mathop{\lim }}\,f(x)=0\]exists but\[\underset{x\to 0}{\mathop{\lim }}\,f(x)\]does not exists.  (b) This  is  false.  Let\[f\]be  defined  as\[f(x)=\left\{ \begin{matrix}    1, & if & x\le 0  \\    2, & if & x>0  \\ \end{matrix} \right.\]let\[g(x)=0\] Then, \[f(x).g(x)\]and so, \[\underset{x\to 0}{\mathop{\lim }}\,f(x).g(x)\]exists, while\[\underset{x\to 0}{\mathop{\lim }}\,f(x)\]does not.  (c) This is true, as\[g=(f+g)-f\]. Therefore, by the limit theorem, \[\underset{x\to 0}{\mathop{\lim }}\,g(x)=\underset{x\to 0}{\mathop{\lim }}\,\{f(x)+g(x)\}-\underset{x\to 0}{\mathop{\lim }}\,f(x)\]  (d) This is false.


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