JCECE Engineering JCECE Engineering Solved Paper-2005

  • question_answer
    The points\[A(4,\,\,5,\,\,1),\] \[B(0,\,\,-1,\,\,1),\] \[C(3,\,\,9,\,\,4)\]and\[D(-4,\,\,4,\,\,4)\] are:

    A)  collinear             

    B)  coplanar

    C)  non-coplanar                   

    D)  non-collinear

    Correct Answer: B

    Solution :

    Equation of a plane through the point \[A(4,\,\,5,\,\,1)\]is                 \[a(x-4)+b(y-5)+c(z-1)=0\]           ... (i) Points\[B(0,\,\,-1,\,\,-1)\]and\[C(3,\,\,9,\,\,4)\]lies on Eq. (i) \[\therefore \]\[a(0-4)+b(-1-5)+c(-1-1)=0\] \[\Rightarrow \]               \[2a+3b+c=0\]                                   ... (ii) and        \[a(3-4)+b(9-5)+c(4-1)=0\]                 \[-a+4b+3c=0\]                 ... (iii) On solving Eqs. (ii) and (iii), we get                 \[\frac{a}{5}=\frac{b}{-7}=\frac{c}{11}\] On putting the values of \[a,\,\,\,b\] and \[c\] in Eq. (i), we get                 \[5(x-4)-7(y-5)+11(z-1)=0\] \[\Rightarrow \]               \[5x-7y+11z+4=0\] Now, suppose \[D(-4,\,\,4,\,\,4)\] lies on it. \[\therefore \]  \[5(-4)-7(4)+11(4)+4=0\] \[\Rightarrow \]                                                        \[0=0\] \[\therefore \]Points \[A,\,\,\,B,\,\,\,C\] and \[D\] are coplanar.


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