JCECE Engineering JCECE Engineering Solved Paper-2007

  • question_answer
    \[f(x)=\sin |x|\]. Then \[f(x)\] is not differentiable at

    A)  \[x=0\] only

    B)  all\[x\]

    C)  multiples of\[\pi \]

    D)  multiples of\[\frac{\pi }{2}\]

    Correct Answer: A

    Solution :

    Key Idea: Any function \[f(x)\] is derivable at\[x=a\], if \[\underset{h\to {{0}^{+}}}{\mathop{\lim }}\,\frac{f(a+h)-f(a)}{h}=\underset{h\to {{0}^{-}}}{\mathop{\lim }}\,\frac{f(a-h)-f(a)}{-h}\] Given,   \[f(x)=\sin |x|\] \[\Rightarrow \]               \[f(x)=\left\{ \begin{matrix}    \sin x & x>0  \\    0 & x=0  \\    -\sin x & x<0  \\ \end{matrix} \right.\]              \[RHD=\underset{h\to 0}{\mathop{\lim }}\,\frac{\sin |(0+h)|-\sin (0)}{h}\]                          \[=\underset{h\to 0}{\mathop{\lim }}\,\frac{\sinh }{h}=1\]              \[LHD=\underset{h\to 0}{\mathop{\lim }}\,\frac{\sin |(0-h)|-\sin (0)}{-h}\]                          \[=\frac{-\sin h}{h}=-1\] \[\therefore \]\[LHD\ne RHD\]at\[x=0\] \[\therefore \]\[f(x)\]is not derivable at\[x=0\].


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