JCECE Engineering JCECE Engineering Solved Paper-2011

  • question_answer
    The length of the chord of the parabola \[{{x}^{2}}=4ay\] passing through the vertex and having slope \[\tan \alpha \] is

    A) \[4a\cos \text{ec}\alpha \cdot \cot \alpha \]      

    B) \[4a\tan \alpha \cdot \sec \alpha \]

    C) \[4a\cos \alpha \cdot \cot \alpha \]        

    D) \[4a\sin \alpha \cdot \tan \alpha \]

    Correct Answer: B

    Solution :

    Let \[A\] be the vertex and \[AP\] be a chord of \[{{x}^{2}}=4ay\] such that slope of \[AP\] is\[\tan \alpha \]. Let the coordinates of \[P\] be\[(2at,\,\,a{{t}^{2}})\]then, Slope of\[AP=\frac{a{{t}^{2}}}{2at}=\frac{t}{2}\] \[\Rightarrow \]               \[\tan \alpha =\frac{t}{2}\] \[\Rightarrow \]               \[t=2\tan \alpha \] Now,     \[AP=\sqrt{{{(2at-0)}^{2}}+{{(a{{t}^{2}}-0)}^{2}}}\]                 \[=at\sqrt{4+{{t}^{2}}}=2a\tan \alpha \sqrt{4+4{{\tan }^{2}}\alpha }\]                 \[=4a\tan \alpha \cdot \sec \alpha \]


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