JCECE Medical JCECE Medical Solved Paper-2006

  • question_answer
    The unit mass having \[\vec{r}=8\hat{i}-4\hat{j}\]and \[\vec{v}=8\hat{i}+4\hat{j}\]in its angular momentum is:

    A)  64 unit in \[-\,\hat{k}\]direction

    B)  64 unit in \[+\,\hat{k}\]direction

    C)  64 unit in \[+\,\hat{j}\]direction

    D)  64 unit in \[-\,\,\hat{i}\] direction.

    Correct Answer: B

    Solution :

     Key Idea: Angular momentum \[\vec{L}=m(\vec{r}\times \vec{v})\]For  a body of mass m rotating with velocity v in a  circle of radius r, the angular momentum is given by \[\vec{L}=m\,(\vec{r}+\vec{v})\] For unit mass   \[m=1\] \[\therefore \] \[|\vec{L}|\,=(8\hat{i}-4\hat{j})\times (8\hat{i}+4\hat{j})\] \[|\vec{L}|\,=\,\left| \begin{matrix}    {\hat{i}} & {\hat{j}} & {\hat{k}}  \\    8 & -4 & 0  \\    8 & 4 & 0  \\ \end{matrix} \right|\] \[|\vec{L}|\,=\hat{i}(0-0)-\hat{j}(0-0)+\hat{k}(32+32)\] \[\Rightarrow \] \[|\vec{L}|=64\,k\,unit.\]


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