Manipal Engineering Manipal Engineering Solved Paper-2013

  • question_answer
    Which has maximum ionisation potential?

    A) \[N\]                                    

    B) \[O\]

    C) \[{{O}^{+}}\]                     

    D)        \[Na\]

    Correct Answer: C

    Solution :

    \[N(7)\]and\[{{O}^{+}}(8-1=7)=1{{s}^{2}}2{{s}^{2}}\underbrace{2p_{x}^{1}2p_{y}^{1}2p_{z}^{1}}_{Maximum\,\,multiplicity\,\,most\,\,stable}\]                 \[O=1{{s}^{2}},\,\,2{{s}^{2}}2p_{x}^{2},\,\,2p_{y}^{1},\,\,2p_{z}^{1}\] Ionisation potential is dependent on the value of\[Z\].                 \[Z\]of\[{{O}^{+}}(8)>Z\]of\[N(7)\] Thus, ionisation potential of\[{{O}^{+}}>N\] Na with one valence electron has least ionisation potential.


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